Published in 1722, “The Well-Tempered Clavier” is a set of preludes and fugues in all major and minor keys. Volume 1 consists of 24 pairs of preludes and fugues, each exploring a different key. What sets this collection apart is Bach’s ingenious use of equal temperament, allowing for exploration of various tonalities without the limitations of older tuning systems.
Playing Bach’s Well-Tempered Clavier requires a certain level of technical proficiency and interpretative skill. While some pieces within Volume 1 may be accessible to intermediate pianists, the collection as a whole is generally considered advanced. The intricate counterpoint, demanding fingerwork, and nuanced expression call for a pianist with a solid foundation in technique and a deep understanding of Baroque style.