Haydn’s Symphony No. 94 in G major, “Surprise Symphony” gained its nickname from the unexpected loud chord that appears in the second movement after a soft, lyrical theme. The sudden fortissimo chord, or “surprise,” was added by Haydn to wake up the audience, as it was customary during the performances for the audience to become a bit too relaxed. This unexpected element added a touch of humor to the symphony.
This adaptation of Haydn’s Symphony No. 94 is best suited for intermediate-level violinists. To successfully capture the essence of the piece, a violinist should possess a solid command of fundamental techniques such as shifting, bow control, and dynamic expression. The intricate phrasing and rapid passages in certain sections of the symphony require a degree of proficiency in both left and right-hand coordination.