“Angels We Have Heard on High” is a traditional Christmas carol, originating from France. The song is best known for its “Gloria in excelsis Deo” refrain, which reflects the biblical story of angels proclaiming the birth of Jesus to shepherds. The melody, known as “Gloria”, is believed to have been written in the 18th century, while the English lyrics were translated by James Chadwick in 1862.
The melody features flowing legato lines, particularly in the refrain (“Gloria”). To capture the smoothness and sustained notes, focus on steady bow control, using long and smooth bow strokes. Practice with slow, controlled movements to ensure clean transitions between notes. Keep the tempo lively but controlled. While the carol has an upbeat feel, make sure you don’t rush through sections, especially if you are playing with other instruments or an accompaniment. A moderate tempo will allow for a more graceful performance.