The Christmas Oratorio (Weihnachtsoratorium), BWV 248, is a magnificent choral work composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. Completed in 1734, it is a set of six cantatas intended for performance during the Christmas season. Each cantata corresponds to a specific feast day within the Christmas period. Here’s an overview of the structure and themes of Bach’s Christmas Oratorio.
“Silent Night” (German: “Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht”) is a widely cherished Christmas carol known for its simple and serene melody. It was originally written in German by Joseph Mohr, with music composed by Franz Xaver Gruber.
The “Chinese Dance” is part of Act II of “The Nutcracker” and is also known as the “Tea Dance.” This act is set in the Land of Sweets, where various international character dances are performed to entertain Clara and the Nutcracker Prince. This dance represents Chinese culture and is characterized by its distinctive and exotic musical motifs. Tchaikovsky employs pentatonic …
“Song of the Bagpipers” in Neapolitan is known as “Canzone dei Zampognari.” This traditional Neapolitan Christmas song is often associated with the image of bagpipers playing festive music during the holiday season in Southern Italy. Due to the technical demands and nuanced expression required, “Song of the Bagpipers” is best suited for intermediate to advanced pianists. A solid understanding of …
Alec Rowley (1892–1958) was a British composer and educator known for his contributions to the world of music. “A Christmas Carol” is one of his most celebrated compositions, offering pianists a musical journey through the joy and warmth of the holiday season. The piece is characterized by its nostalgic melodies and intricate harmonies, creating a vivid musical tapestry that resonates …
“O Come, All Ye Faithful” is a popular Christmas carol with lyrics attributed to John Francis Wade, and it is often sung to the tune known as “Adeste Fideles.” The carol is also sometimes referred to by its Latin incipit, “Adeste Fideles.” The melody of “O Come, All Ye Faithful” is relatively straightforward, making it accessible to a broad range …
“Up on the House Top” is a popular Christmas song that was written by Benjamin Hanby in the 19th century. It’s a cheerful and catchy tune that tells the story of Santa Claus and his reindeer landing on the rooftop to deliver presents to children.
The carol “The First Nowell” is a beautiful and reverent song that reflects the wonder and adoration surrounding the birth of Jesus. It is often sung in church services and during Christmas celebrations, and its timeless message of the nativity story continues to resonate with people during the holiday season.
“Christ Was Born on Christmas Day” is a traditional Christmas carol that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. The lyrics emphasize the joy and significance of this momentous event in Christian theology. The carol is often sung during the Christmas season in various Christian denominations and has been performed and recorded by numerous artists. The carol typically reflects on the …
The Christmas Oratorio (Weihnachtsoratorium), BWV 248, is a magnificent choral work composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. Completed in 1734, it is a set of six cantatas intended for performance during the Christmas season. Each cantata corresponds to a specific feast day within the Christmas period. Here’s an overview of the structure and themes of Bach’s Christmas Oratorio.
“The First Nowell,” also spelled as “The First Noel,” is a traditional English Christmas carol. The word “Noel” is an old English word derived from the French “Noël,” which means Christmas. The carol dates back to the 18th century or earlier, and it tells the story of the nativity of Jesus Christ.
“O Little Town of Bethlehem” is a well-known Christmas carol with lyrics written by Phillips Brooks and music composed by Lewis Redner. The song was first performed in 1868 and has become a classic in the Christmas music repertoire. It paints a peaceful and reverent picture of the town of Bethlehem on the night of Jesus’ birth. The original version …
“I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day” is a Christmas carol with lyrics written by the American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. The poem was initially composed on December 25, 1863, during the American Civil War. Longfellow had experienced personal tragedy, with his son Charles severely wounded in the war, and he was deeply affected by the state of the nation. …
“Christmas Postlude,” is a musical composition often played on the organ in churches during the Christmas season. The title “Sit Laus Plena Sit Sonora” is Latin and can be translated as “Let there be full praise, let there be sound.” This suggests that the composition is intended to be a celebratory and joyful piece of music appropriate for the Christmas …
“God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen” is a traditional English Christmas carol. It is one of the oldest Christmas carols, dating back to the 16th century or possibly even earlier. The carol’s title can be a bit confusing to modern readers due to its archaic language. In this context, “God rest ye” means “God keep you” or “God make you.” So, …
“Es ist ein Ros entsprungen” is a traditional German Christmas carol. This version is the number 8 of Brahm’s 11 Chorale Preludes from Op. 122.
